The dissipative linear Boltzmann equation for hard spheres

نویسندگان

  • Bertrand Lods
  • Giuseppe Toscani
چکیده

We prove the existence and uniqueness of an equilibrium state with unit mass to the dissipative linear Boltzmann equation with hard–spheres collision kernel describing inelastic interactions of a gas particles with a fixed background. The equilibrium state is a universal Maxwellian distribution function with the same velocity as field particles and with a non–zero temperature lower than the background one, which depends on the details of the binary collision. Thanks to the H-theorem we then prove strong convergence of the solution to the Boltzmann equation towards the equilibrium.

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تاریخ انتشار 2003